Top 4 Places to Visit in Turkey

Top 4 Places to Visit in Turkey

Turkey is a unique country that everyone should see at least once. The top 4 places to see in Turkey are Cappadocia, Pamukkale, Antalya, Ankara, and Istanbul. Below we list reasons for visiting each location, facts about each place, things to do, and tours to book. 

Fun Facts About Turkey:

hot air balloons
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-Ankara is the capital of Turkey

-99% of the population is Muslim

-There are over 80,000 Mosques

Tips to Know Before Visiting Turkey:

-Language: Locals speak Turkish

-Money: Turkish lira

-Rate of Exchange: $1.00 US = $19.50 Turkish

-Turkey Charger: Type C and F Vs. US Charger: Type A and B

-Transportation: The cheapest way to get around Turkey is by bus.

-Clothing: Don’t wear TANK TOPS or SHORTS to the Mosques. Although it is a Muslim country, there is no dress code for tourists. You are free to wear what you want.

-Weather? Turkey has a Mediterranean climate with hot, dry summers and mild winters. 

-When is the best time to Visit Turkey? The best time to visit is between June and September.

Place #1- Cappadocia-

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How was Cappadocia formed? Cappadocia formed 60 million years ago by the erosion of lava from Mount Erciyes.

brown rocky mountains
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What is Cappadocia Known for? Cappadocia is known for its rock formations, unique landscape, and hot air balloons that ride above the area as a tourist attraction. 

Best Things to Do:

A-Go Hiking and Explore the Fair Chimneys

ancient hoodoo houses in desert valley
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Explore the Rock Formations or Fair Chimneys, including love valley, rose valley, pigeon valley, monks valley, and devrent valley. You can explore each valley by going hiking. 

B-Hot Air Balloon Ride above Cappadocia- 

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Do not forget to book your hot air balloon ride ahead of time! The best time to visit is in the early morning for fewer crowds. The sunrise is incredible. 

C-Stay in a Cave Hotel- 

How cool would it be to say that you have stayed overnight in one of the soft volcanic rock hotels? That is right. The hotels were completed out of ROCK! Goreme is the city center where you can find these hotels. The best one to stay at is Cappadocia Caves Hotel!

D- Explore the Goreme Open Air Museum-

The Goreme Open Air Museum should be at the TOP of your bucket list when visiting Turkey because you will find intricate churches cut into volcanic rock from the Middle Ages.

E- Visit Uchisar-

Uchisar is the largest castle built from rock to see in all of Cappadocia. The castle overlooks the town and has incredible views from the top. 

F- ATV ride, Horse ride, or Camel ride-

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 What better way to see the incredible scenery of Cappadocia than going on an ATV ride, horse ride, or camel ride?

G-Explore the underground cities- 

The two best underground cities to see are Derinkuyu Underground City and Kaymakli Underground City.

Place #2- Pamukkale-

landscape of pamukkale
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Pamukkale has 17 natural springs that you can swim in! The water contains calcium hydro carbonate and is heated naturally from the earth. 

Place #3- Antalya-

Antalya is one of the most stunning places in Turkey, home to beaches, waterfalls, and the Old Town. 

Best Things to Do:

A- Visit the Duden Waterfalls-

The beautiful waterfalls flow from the Taurus Mountains to the Mediterranean Sea. Although they are lovely to look at, there is no swimming allowed. 

B- Antalya Archeology Museum-

A trip to see the largest archeologist museum in Turkey is worth it. You will find collections of artifacts, mosaics, and marble statues.

C- Hadrian’s Gate-

Hadrian’s Gate has three double arches built in the name of Roman Emperor Hadrian. The arches are still beautifully carved.

D- Old City Marina-

Located at the foot of Kaleici old town in Antalya you will see picturesque hills, valleys, and steps that reach the old City Marina. The Marina is a crescent-shaped site where boats and yachts reside. There are a few cafes that have coffee and tea near the marina. 

E- Suluada (Day Trip)-

A trip to Suluada should be at the top of your Turkey Bucket LIST! Suluada is a Mediterranean island in Turkey home to freshwater where you can go snorkeling and marvel at the underwater wildlife. You can see the island on a boat tour from Antalya.

Place #4- Istanbul-

brown concrete dome building at night
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Istanbul is in Asia and Europe, home to the largest market in the world called the Grand Bazaar and one of the most remarkable landmarks, also known as Hagia Sofia. 

Best Things to Do:

A- Blue Mosque-

The Blue Mosque has Byzantine Christian and traditional Islamic architecture. The mosque was given its name by the blue Iznik tiles used in the construction process. The chandeliers and red carpets inside are gorgeous!

B- Hagia Sofia Mosque-

The Hagia Sofia Mosque was built three times by the Eastern Roman Empire. 

C- Topkapi Palace and Museum-

The best way to see the Topkapi Palace and Museum is with a guided tour so that the professionals give you insight into what you’re seeing!

D- Basilica Cistern-

Istanbul’s most spectacular underground museum and the top attraction is the Basilica Cistern. The 336 columns have a cylindrical shape and are BEAUTIFUL. You will see fish outside the windows. They also hold concerts at the Basilica Cistern! You will notice SEVERAL international films have taken place at the Basilica Cistern, including scenes from Inferno starring TOM HANKS! 

We listed the top 4 places to visit in Turkey! Have you ever visited Turkey? Please comment about your experience. 

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13 Best Things to Do in Cappadocia, Turkey

Cappadocia lies in the heartland of what is now Turkey. The rocky wonderland was shaped by millions of years of natural phenomena. Below are the 13 best things to do in Cappadocia.

Fun Facts:

  • The landscape and rock formations formed 60 million years ago
  • The carved churches are famous for having a strong historical connection to the medieval time
  • This place spans an area of about 5,000 square kilometers

Things to Do:

1- Hot Air Balloon Tour at Sunrise-

What better way to see Cappadocia than on a hot air balloon?

2- Goreme Open-Air Museum

The Goreme Open-Air museum represents the evolution and history of the region. The museum has historic churches with incredible paintings to see. There is an audio guide that you can listen to and learn more about the various sites throughout the museum.

3- Visit the Uchisar Castle-

The Castle was a defense system back in the day and now is a Castle with great views. The Castle is located in Uchisar and is worth a visit.

4- Visit Cappadocia Valleys

Did you know? The 60 million years of volcanic eruptions created the shapes of the valleys in Cappadocia.

  • Red Valley- You will not regret catching the sunset at Red Valley. An entry ticket is required. While at Red Valley, you can visit a local cafe nearby before enjoying the incredible sunset view.
  • Rose Valley- Rose Valley rocks turn the color dark pink in the afternoon. The color is where the valley gets its name. You will also be able to go inside two churches near the valley. 
  • Devrent Valley– Devrent Valley has rocks shaped like various animals, including camels and lions.
  • Love Valley- The cafes at the top of Love Valley have props shaped like a heart. The swings make for an Instagram hot spot. You will also find rocks shaped like fairy chimneys.

5- Try the Local Wine

close up photography of wine glasses
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This private wine tour takes you to historic vineyards, where you will learn about the various grape varieties and pick grapes. You will taste wine at a wine factory in Cappadocia. The tour also takes you to Turasan Winery. The tour guides gift you with a bottle of wine.

6- Selime Monastery

The Selime Monastery was carved in volcanic ash. The trip to the Monastery is a climb, but the stunning views make it worth it from both inside the various rooms and outside.

7- Temples of the Ihlara Valley

Ihlara Valley is home to rock carvings that form historic churches and caves all within a canyon. 16 of the 105 churches are open for visitors. Each story was made for a different reason. The fourth story was made as a wine fermentation, the third story was made to store food, and the second story was made as a kitchen and school.

8- Visit the Mysterious Multi-Story Underground Cities

You can visit Derinkuyu underground city or Kaymakli underground city in Cappadocia. The construction date is unknown; however, we know it was carved out of soft volcanic material.

9- Stay in a Real Cave with All Modern Conveniences

Stay in a cave that was turned into a hotel room for a unique experience in Cappadocia. Book your hotel here!

10- Ride Horses or Camels-

This two-hour camel riding tour has incredible views of Cappadocia, as you will be able to see Rose Valley and Red Valley.

11- Visit a Pottery Workshop on Modeling Clay Pots

Try pottery making for yourself and let your creativity take over at the pottery workshop. The area is famous for the artwork made from the red clay of the Avanos River.

12- Visit the Carpet Galerie Ikman, a Famous Carpet Store

The Carpet Galerie Ikman is one of the most amazing spots to go and take photos with carpets as your backdrop.

13- Visit Tuz Golu Lake in Turkey

This lake provides 60% of the country’s salt. Although it is the second-largest lake in Turkey, it is very shallow.

Have you ever been to Cappadocia? Please comment below about your experience!

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